Single/Double Drum Dryer

Single-Drum-Dryer

Single/Double Drum Dryer

Single Drum Dryer

A Single Drum Dryer is a continuous industrial dryer where material is fed onto the surface of a rotating heated drum. As the drum rotates, heat is transferred to the material, removing moisture efficiently. It is ideal for materials with moderate to high moisture content and ensures consistent drying with minimal handling.

Double-Drum-Dryer

Double Drum Dryer

A Double Drum Dryer consists of two heated drums operating in tandem, allowing for higher drying capacity and more uniform heat transfer. This design is especially suited for industries needing large-scale production with consistent quality, handling viscous slurries, pastes, or granular materials efficiently.

Principle and Construction

Principle:

GEM Single/ Double Drum Dryers convert molten liquid or pasty feeds into solid dried particles. Two identical drums are installed next to each other and the material is fed from the top into the gap between the drums. A thin layer of molten feed forms on the outside surface of the rotating drums. The Inner Surface of the drums are heated with steam or hot water. This results in heating of the drum and removes the excess moisture from the molten feed which after scraping results in a dried powdery product.
The material dried is collected through a chute or a conveyor. The speed of the drum can be controlled through a VFD. The capacity of the dryer depends on the material of the product, the temperature of the product, the dip level of the drum in the molten feed and by the temperature of the drying medium/drum.

Construction:

DRUM:
The material of the drum could be Mild Steel, or any grade of Stainless Steel with or without Hard Chrome plating. The surface of the drum is machined and ground. The drums rotate on antifriction self-aligning ball / roller bearing with standard Housing.

SCRAPPER:
The Scrapper Knife scrapes off the solidified material from the surface of the drum. The material of construction of the Scrapper knife is usually Stainless Steel or Phosphor Bronze. They are designed to ensure uniform pressure against the drum over the full length. The pressure of the knife is controlled by an adjustment screw.

HOOD (OPTIONAL):-
To prevent toxic vapours, the dryer/flaker is equipped with a totally enclosed hood with vapour outlets on top.

DRIVE : – Heavy duty drive is designed for smooth, continuous and trouble-free running. V-pulley or variable speed arrangement can also be provided for optimum performance.

Advantages

Provides effective moisture removal for a wide range of materials.

Continuous rotation and scraping mechanism ensure consistent drying across the material.

Optimized heat transfer from steam or thermal oil reduces fuel and operational costs.

Supports large-scale industrial production with minimal interruptions.

Can process powders, slurries, granules, and heat-sensitive materials.

Features

01

Rotating Drum

Ensures continuous tumbling of material for uniform heat transfer and drying.

02

Direct or Indirect Heating

Can use steam, thermal oil, or direct flame depending on material sensitivity.

03

Adjustable Drum Speed and Temperature

Controls residence time and drying intensity for different materials.

04

Robust Construction

Made of stainless steel or carbon steel for durability and corrosion resistance.

05

Efficient Material Discharge

Scrapers or rotating mechanisms ensure smooth removal of dried material.

06

Compact Design

Occupies minimal floor space relative to production capacity.

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